全国2009年1月高等教育自学考试语言与文化试题
全国2009年1月高等教育自学考试语言与文化试题
课程代码:00838
I.Each of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives. Read each statement and the four alternatives carefully and decide which of the four alternatives best completes the statement. (20%) 1. There is no ______ relationship between words and their meanings. ( )
A. optional
B. arbitrary
C. sensible
D. logical
2. It is suggested that most emotional information is conveyed by ______rather than language per se. ( )
A. silent language
B. verbal interaction
C. body language
D. attitudinal communication
3. A hot, freshly cooked sausage sandwiched in a split roll of bread is called ______.
( )
A. hamburger
B. sandwich
C. hot dog
D. pudding
4. "A Chauvinist pig" refers to a person who believes that women are ______. ( ) A. inferior
B. sociable
C. frail
D. prone to tears
5. English is often said to be grammatically ______because English uses frequently inflectional morphemes to indicate the grammatical relations between linguistic elements. ( ) A. paratactic
B. hypotactic
C. explicit
D. implicit
6."他住在美国马萨诸塞州剑桥神德街2号"can be translated into ______.( )
A. He lives at spaninity Avenue 2, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
B. He lives at spaninity Avenue 2 in Cambridge of Massachusetts, U.S.A.
C. He lives at 2 spaninity Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
D. He lives in U.S.A., Massachusetts, Cambridge, 2 spaninity Avenue.
7. When people shake hands, ______. ( )
A. both men and women usually take off their gloves before they shake hands
B. men usually take off gloves before they shake hands
C. neither men nor women take off gloves
D. men extend their hands first
8. Which statement is the best response to use when an English speaker refuses the compliment which merely comes out of politeness?( )
A. Oh, I wish it could be true.
B. Do you really think so?
C. Oh, you are too polite.
D. No, I don’t think so.
9. The bus stopped. He got off the bus.
The above sentences are related ______. ( )
A. hypotactically
B. paratactially
C. in a p
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